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10
.gitignore
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.gitignore
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# Python-generated files
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__pycache__/
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*.py[oc]
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build/
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dist/
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wheels/
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*.egg-info
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# Virtual environments
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.venv
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1
.python-version
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.python-version
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3.12
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BIN
kptr_table.xlsx
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BIN
kptr_table.xlsx
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151
main.py
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main.py
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import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
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import openpyxl
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import glob
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import os
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HEADERS = [
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"№ п/п",
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"Раздел КПТР",
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"Кадастровый номер",
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"Кадастровый квартал",
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"Вид объекта",
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"Площадь ЗУ",
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"Погрешность определения площади",
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"наличие координат",
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"Пояснения"
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]
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def has_spatial(elem):
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"""Проверяет наличие тега SpatialElement в рамках элемента."""
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return "да" if elem.find(".//SpatialElement") is not None else "нет"
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def get_explanation(elem):
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"""Ищет пояснения в тегах Explanation, ExplanationSection, NameSection"""
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for tag in ["Explanation", "ExplanationSection", "NameSection"]:
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sub = elem.find(f".//{tag}")
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if sub is not None and sub.text:
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return sub.text.strip()
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return ""
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def extract_fields(elem, tag):
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"""
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В зависимости от тега-объекта извлекает данные для строки:
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2. Раздел КПТР – устанавливается по тегу
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3. Кадастровый номер
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4. Кадастровый квартал
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5. Вид объекта
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6. Площадь ЗУ
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7. Погрешность определения площади
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8. наличие координат
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9. Пояснения
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"""
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if tag in {"NewParcel", "SpecifyParcel"}:
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section = "FormParcels" if tag=="NewParcel" else "SpecifyParcels"
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cadastral_number = elem.attrib.get("Definition", "")
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if cadastral_number.startswith(":"):
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cadastral_number = cadastral_number[1:]
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cadastral_block = (elem.findtext("CadastralBlock") or "").strip()
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# Если внутри есть тег ObjectType – берем его, иначе для ЗУ фиксированное значение
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ot = elem.findtext("ObjectType")
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object_type = ot.strip() if ot else "Земельный участок"
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area = (elem.findtext("Area/Area") or "").strip()
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inaccuracy = (elem.findtext("Area/Inaccuracy") or "").strip()
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coords = has_spatial(elem)
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explanation = get_explanation(elem)
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return [None, section, cadastral_number, cadastral_block, object_type,
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area, inaccuracy, coords, explanation]
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elif tag == "CadastralErrorParcel":
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# обрабатываем дочерний элемент CadastralErrorExistParcel
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sub = elem.find("CadastralErrorExistParcel")
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if sub is None:
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return None
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section = "CadastralErrorsParcels"
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cadastral_number = sub.attrib.get("CadastralNumber", "")
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cadastral_block = (sub.findtext("CadastralBlock") or "").strip()
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area = (sub.findtext("Area/Area") or "").strip()
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inaccuracy = (sub.findtext("Area/Inaccuracy") or "").strip()
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coords = has_spatial(sub)
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explanation = get_explanation(sub)
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object_type = "Земельный участок"
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return [None, section, cadastral_number, cadastral_block, object_type,
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area, inaccuracy, coords, explanation]
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elif tag == "ExistParcel":
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# элемент имеет атрибут CadastralNumber
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section = "ExistParcels"
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cadastral_number = elem.attrib.get("CadastralNumber", "")
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cadastral_block = (elem.findtext("CadastralBlock") or "").strip()
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area = (elem.findtext("Area/Area") or "").strip()
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inaccuracy = (elem.findtext("Area/Inaccuracy") or "").strip()
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coords = has_spatial(elem)
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explanation = get_explanation(elem)
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object_type = "Земельный участок"
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return [None, section, cadastral_number, cadastral_block, object_type,
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area, inaccuracy, coords, explanation]
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elif tag == "ExistNewObjectRealty":
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section = "ExistNewObjectsRealty"
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cadastral_number = (elem.findtext("CadastralNumber") or "").strip()
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ot = elem.findtext("ObjectType")
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object_type = ot.strip() if ot else "Объект недвижимости"
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cb_elem = elem.find("CadastralBlocks/CadastralBlock")
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cadastral_block = cb_elem.text.strip() if cb_elem is not None else ""
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# Пытаемся взять площадь из <Area/Area> или альтернативный тег
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area = (elem.findtext("Area/Area") or elem.findtext("AreaInGKN") or "").strip()
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inaccuracy = (elem.findtext("Area/Inaccuracy") or "").strip()
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coords = has_spatial(elem)
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explanation = get_explanation(elem)
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return [None, section, cadastral_number, cadastral_block, object_type,
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area, inaccuracy, coords, explanation]
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elif tag == "CadastralErrorOKS":
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section = "CadastralErrorsOKS"
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cadastral_number = elem.attrib.get("CadastralNumber", "")
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cb_elem = elem.find("CadastralBlocks/CadastralBlock")
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cadastral_block = cb_elem.text.strip() if cb_elem is not None else ""
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# Возможно в данном разделе площадь находится в дочернем теге Area
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area = (elem.findtext("Area/Area") or "").strip()
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inaccuracy = (elem.findtext("Area/Inaccuracy") or "").strip()
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coords = has_spatial(elem)
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explanation = get_explanation(elem)
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object_type = "Объект недвижимости"
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return [None, section, cadastral_number, cadastral_block, object_type,
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area, inaccuracy, coords, explanation]
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else:
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return None
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def parse_all_stream(xml_file):
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"""
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Унифицированный итеративный парсинг.
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Обрабатываются объекты, у которых тег относится к:
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NewParcel, SpecifyParcel, CadastralErrorParcel, ExistParcel,
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ExistNewObjectRealty, CadastralErrorOKS.
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"""
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TARGET_TAGS = {"NewParcel", "SpecifyParcel", "CadastralErrorParcel",
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"ExistParcel", "ExistNewObjectRealty", "CadastralErrorOKS"}
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context = ET.iterparse(xml_file, events=("end",))
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for event, elem in context:
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if elem.tag in TARGET_TAGS:
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row = extract_fields(elem, elem.tag)
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if row:
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yield row
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elem.clear()
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def main(xml_folder, output_excel):
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wb = openpyxl.Workbook()
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ws = wb.active
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ws.append(HEADERS)
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row_num = 1
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xml_files = glob.glob(os.path.join(xml_folder, "*.xml"))
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for xml_file in xml_files:
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for row in parse_all_stream(xml_file):
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row[0] = row_num # заполняем № п/п
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ws.append(row)
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row_num += 1
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wb.save(output_excel)
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print(f"Excel-файл сохранён: {output_excel}")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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# Папка с XML-файлами, измените при необходимости.
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main("./test", "kptr_table.xlsx")
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7
pyproject.toml
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7
pyproject.toml
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[project]
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name = "test12"
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version = "0.1.0"
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description = "Add your description here"
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readme = "README.md"
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requires-python = ">=3.12"
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dependencies = []
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